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Pouring rain and icy temperatures didn't dampen the spirits of
Aboriginal students who protested against social spending cuts on
Parliament Hill on May 11.
The students were among 200 people from across Canada who converged on
Ottawa to protest against the Canada Health and Social Transfer. The
CHST will cut federal transfer payments to the provinces by $7 billion
over two years, resulting in cutbacks in everything from education to
health care. A solid contingent from various Aboriginal groups lent a
strong voice to Aboriginal concerns at the rally.
"The cuts being implemented...are going to have a devastating effect on
Aboriginal people's health, education and social well being," said Renee
Shilling, the National Aboriginal Students' Representative for the
Canadian Federation of Students.
"It's our future at stake and we're not going to just sit by and watch
it be destroyed."
Organizers called it the "On To Ottawa Trek" in honor of another famous
protest of the same name: In 1935, during the Great Depression,
thousands of unemployed men marched onto Parliament Hill to demand jobs
and the creation of social programs.
Representatives from over 30 student councils, women's groups and labor
organizations took part in this most recent demonstration, which was
organized by the student's federation.
The Aboriginal Student's Constituency of the federation called on Prime
Minster Jean Chretien and Indian Affairs Minster Ron Irwin to act on the
Liberal party's election promises, including the removal of the funding
cap on the Aboriginal study curriculum, the initiation of a
comprehensive health policy, and the involvement of Aboriginals in
policy and budgetary decisions.
"I think the government is trying to run away from its obligations to
the Aboriginal people and dishonor the treaties that were signed," the
28-year-old man said. "I think if they do that, none of our students
are going to be able to afford to go to college or university."
Inuit Tapirisat, the Assembly of First Nations, the Algonquin Nation,
the congress of Aboriginal People, and the Aboriginal Nurses Association
of Canada Endorsed the event.
"I just want to start by saying that this (Parliament Hill) is unceded
Algonquin territory," a rally organizer said at the opening of the
event, garnering loud cheers from the crowd.
Ovide Mercredi, National Chief of the Assembly of First Nations, urged
the crowd to fight the CHST and said the right to post-secondary
education must be protected for Aboriginal youth.
He also referred to the arrest of seven Aboriginal students after a
sit-in the previous day. The students briefly occupied the Indian
Affairs office in Hull, Que. to protest the CHST and demand action on
college and university funding for Aboriginal students. They were
charged with public mischief and released on bail pending a July 3 court
date.
Mercredi called the arrests "an unfortunate incident" and said the AFN
would pay the students' legal costs because "its the least we can do for
them."
The arrests added an ironic twist to a federation press release sent
out the day before the sit-in.
"Denying access to post-secondary education is by far the most
oppressive measure that the government can take, "Renee Shilling stated
in the release. "Especially when they're more than willing to pay the
astronomical costs of keeping Aboriginal people in jail."
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